Opioid Epidemic within the USA Criminal Justice System
The opioid epidemic in the United States has worsened due to Covid-19, with deaths caused by overdose increasing by 28.5% from April 2021. In the US 13.3% of people started or increased their substance use to cope with their stress and emotions related to COVID-19 Centres for Disease Control and Prevention.
Taking opioids can leave users with withdrawal symptoms including sweating, shivering, rapid heart rate and twitching according to Oxford Treatment Centre. These symptoms can be treated if the issue is detected through precise and reliable testing.
According to Biomedical centre, 1 in 4 people with an opioid use disorder had contact with some part of the criminal justice system the following year. Only 11% of those incarcerated that have addictions are treated for their illness.
With the links between drug use and crime increasing, drug screening has become essential to identify the misuse of opioid’s to further understand the affect they are having on populations.
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